Rare and fascinating objects:
Natural fossil reactors have (so far) only been found
Understanding the ancient earth:
The Geological record
Oklo: the Natural Nuclear Geological Waste Disposal Experiment:
Mobile and retained radioactive elements at Oklo:
This is the state of the OKLO uranium ore pit today. The majority of
the mined uranium existed as a layer of U ore which covered the right hand side
of the pit.
Of the first 9 reactors only about one third of one reactor (reactor zone 2) remains and is now
fixed in concrete into the side of the mine pit. This was done
not because the reactor zone is dangerous to life but to stop it from sliding down the
slope of the pit. The reactor zones themselves were centimetre to metre thick layers of highly
enriched U, buried within the U ore.
What are THE criticial long term radioactive wastes:
The retention of the majority of the elements within the Oklo fossil
Containing radioactive waste:
The Oklo fossil demonstrates many of the features of what has become known as the "multiple
barrier" concept of radioactive waste disposal. This means building into the storage medium and
repository as many barriers to
the loss of radioactive wastes as possible. Even if the the waste escapes from the immediate
container
an appropriate sequence of outer barriers and chemicals are arranged so as to "Capture" the radiactive waste in a
chemical form that will retain the waste as much as possible within the containment site.
immediate container
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